Skip to main content

Physical Therapist assisting older adult with strength exercises for shoulders.

People often link aging with physical decline. "On average, the strength of people in their 80s is about 40% less than that of people in their 20s.” But research suggests that improvements in physical function are possible well into older adulthood.

A 2009 review of 121 trials (“Progressive resistance strength training for improving physical function in older adults” – July 2009) found good news.  The study looked at date from including 6,700 people with an average age of 60 or over.  Researchers found that progressive resistance strength training was improves physical function in older adults including:

  • Physical disability.
  • Some functional limitations (such as balance, gait speed, timed walk, timed "up-and-go," chair raise, and climbing stairs).
  • Muscle weakness.

Sarcopenia, a decrease in the amount and quality of muscle, is a major factor that leads to frailty. It can be prevented or treated with the right physical activity.

Related Resources:

Additional Information

Access additional Did You Know? pages.

Is this content helpful?

Thanks for the feedback!

Thank you. Your feedback has been sent.


You Might Also Like...

Article

Geriatric Physical Therapy

Jul 9, 2024

Geriatric physical therapists focus on improving function and quality of life for older adults. Learn about the conditions they regularly evaluate and

Health Tips

Top 10 Benefits of Physical Activity

Jun 28, 2024

Most Americans do not move enough. The good news is that regular physical activity is one of the easiest ways to improve your quality of life and reduce

Health Tips

Feet First: 6 Tips to Maintain Healthy Feet and the Freedom to Move

Jun 28, 2024

Feet are among the most important body parts. Learn how to take care of your feet with these foot care tips from physical therapists so you can keep moving